Open AccessArticle10.5603/cj.a2017.0111

Evaluating the effects of cardiac resynchronization therapy on pathophysiological pathways of heart failure using surrogate biomarkers

TL;DRAbstract

In the present study, a significant reduction was only observed in the biomarkers of myo-cardial stress, ECM remodeling, and oxidative stress among all the CRT responder subjects. (Cardiol J 2018; 25, 1: 42-51).

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In the present study, a significant reduction was only observed in the biomarkers of myo-cardial stress, ECM remodeling, and oxidative stress among all the CRT responder subjects. (Cardiol J 2018; 25, 1: 42-51).

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