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Open AccessArticle10.7498/aps.59.7607

Lévy flights in a steep potential well displaying non-Gibbs-Boltzmann statistics

DanHua ShangGuan,Yan Lu,Jing-Dong Bao-2010-01-01-Acta Physica Sinica
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TL;DRAbstract

We study analytically and numerically the probability density function in the stationary state of non-linear oscillators which are subjected to Lévy white noise and confined by a steep symmetric potential. The probability density function transforms from unimodality to bimodality or from bimodality to trimodality when the potential transforms from single well to double well; especially, the probability density function shows a peak at the saddle point of the potential. This result is far from the Gibbs-Boltzmann statistics.

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We study analytically and numerically the probability density function in the stationary state of non-linear oscillators which are subjected to Lévy white noise and confined by a steep symmetric potential. The probability density function transforms from unimodality to bimodality or from bimodality to trimodality when the potential transforms from single well to double well; especially, the probability density function shows a peak at the saddle point of the potential. This result is far from the Gibbs-Boltzmann statistics.

Keywords

BimodalityUnimodalityProbability density functionStatistical physicsPhysicsSaddle pointBoltzmann distributionBoltzmann constant

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