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Simulation of process parameters and bed-hydrodynamic studies for fluidized bed biomass gasification using aspen plus

Mohit Mohan Sahu-2011-05-14
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TL;DRAbstract

Fluidized bed gasification is one of the potential sources for production of clean and eco-friendly fuel. With the gradual depletion of coal and petroleum resources biomass is being perceived as a self-sustainable source of energy production. It is cheap and readily available as well. ASPEN PLUS simulator is a strong tool for investigating the behavior of a process and it can be readily used to access various aspects like feasibility of an operation, effect of operating parameters on the performance of a gasifier. In this project work the effects of temperature, steam to biomass ratio, pressure, and equivalence ratio have been studied on the product gas composition and carbon conversion efficiency of a fluidized bed biomass gasifier. The hydrodynamics of bed materials has been analyzed considering dolomite as a testing sample with different particle diameter. Temperature was observed to be the most sensitive aspect of gasification as it is operated under atmospheric pressure. The requi

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Fluidized bed gasification is one of the potential sources for production of clean and eco-friendly fuel. With the gradual depletion of coal and petroleum resources biomass is being perceived as a self-sustainable source of energy production. It is cheap and readily available as well. ASPEN PLUS simulator is a strong tool for investigating the behavior of a process and it can be readily used to access various aspects like feasibility of an operation, effect of operating parameters on the performance of a gasifier. In this project work the effects of temperature, steam to biomass ratio, pressure, and equivalence ratio have been studied on the product gas composition and carbon conversion efficiency of a fluidized bed biomass gasifier. The hydrodynamics of bed materials has been analyzed considering dolomite as a testing sample with different particle diameter. Temperature was observed to be the most sensitive aspect of gasification as it is operated under atmospheric pressure. The requi

Keywords

Wood gas generatorFluidized bedBiomass (ecology)Waste managementCoalEnvironmental scienceProcess engineeringFluidized bed combustion

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