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On symplectic invariants of algebraic varieties coming from crepant contractions

Roberto Paoletti-1999-05-13-Cambridge University Press eBooks
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TL;DRAbstract

Let X be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers; in standard notation, N1(X) denotes the finite dimensional vector space of 1-cycles on X modulo numerical equivalence. N1(X) contains the cone NE(X) of effective 1-cycles, generated by the classes of curves in X. In some geometric situations, the effective cone of X provides important deformation theoretic invariants of the manifold. For example, Wisniewski [Ws2] observed that the halfcone NE(X) ∩ (KXz < 0) is invariant in smooth families of projective varieties. Recently, however, Ruan has used the theory of Gromov-Witten invariants to show that, at least in dimension two and three, Mori extremal rays provide invariants of algebraic manifolds in a stronger sense [Ru]. To describe his results, let Y denote a complete C∞ manifold of real dimension 2n, and let Jo and J0 be integrable complex structures on Y such that Y0 = (Y, J0) and Y1 = (Y, J1) are projective varieties. Then we say that Y0 and Y1 are symplectically deformat

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Let X be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers; in standard notation, N1(X) denotes the finite dimensional vector space of 1-cycles on X modulo numerical equivalence. N1(X) contains the cone NE(X) of effective 1-cycles, generated by the classes of curves in X. In some geometric situations, the effective cone of X provides important deformation theoretic invariants of the manifold. For example, Wisniewski [Ws2] observed that the halfcone NE(X) ∩ (KXz < 0) is invariant in smooth families of projective varieties. Recently, however, Ruan has used the theory of Gromov-Witten invariants to show that, at least in dimension two and three, Mori extremal rays provide invariants of algebraic manifolds in a stronger sense [Ru]. To describe his results, let Y denote a complete C∞ manifold of real dimension 2n, and let Jo and J0 be integrable complex structures on Y such that Y0 = (Y, J0) and Y1 = (Y, J1) are projective varieties. Then we say that Y0 and Y1 are symplectically deformat

Keywords

Symplectic geometryMathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebraic numberAlgebra over a fieldMathematical analysis

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