Avaliação do crescimento, composição corporal e maturação em ginastas de ginastica ritmica

TL;DRAbstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze and to compare characteristic of growth, nutritional anthropometry, and alterations of body composition and distribution of fat in relation to the menarche of practicing gymnasts of Rhythmic Gymnastics of different localities of Brazil.Methodology: It was evaluated, 342 gymnasts of 8 the 19 years, 11 states and 24 cities, in the National Match of Rhythmic Gymnastics.The collected data anthropometrics had been: stature, weight, thickness of the triceps skinfold (TR) and to subscapular skinfold (SB), circumference of arm and the index of corporal mass (BMI), the values of nutritional anthropometry of arm area (Upper Arm Area), area of muscle (Upper Muscle Area) and area of fat (Upper Fat Area), percentage of fat, lean mass and distribution of the corporal fat, beyond the age of menarche.One used procedures of the descriptive statistics, values of props up Z considering average values of studies, analysis of variances and values of F.

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