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Suture Choice Matters in Rabbit Model of Laparoscopic, Preperitoneal, Inguinal Hernia Repair

Katherine B. Kelly,David M. Krpata,Jeffrey A. Blatnik,Todd A. Ponsky-2014-04-30-Journal of Laparoendoscopic & Advanced Surgical Techniques
22

TL;DRAbstract

The silk suture resulted in an improved closure rate. Ligation with silk suture probably incited an increased inflammatory response that likely created a scar while persisting long enough for the scar to become established. In contrast, the Vicryl sutures probably failed because the sutures dissolved before a scar was able to fully develop. Finally, the Prolene closures were suture dependent as evidenced by failure when the suture was removed. Nonabsorbable braided suture may improve closure of pediatric indirect inguinal hernias during laparoscopic-assisted preperitoneal ligation.

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The silk suture resulted in an improved closure rate. Ligation with silk suture probably incited an increased inflammatory response that likely created a scar while persisting long enough for the scar to become established. In contrast, the Vicryl sutures probably failed because the sutures dissolved before a scar was able to fully develop. Finally, the Prolene closures were suture dependent as evidenced by failure when the suture was removed. Nonabsorbable braided suture may improve closure of pediatric indirect inguinal hernias during laparoscopic-assisted preperitoneal ligation.

Keywords

VicrylProleneMedicineFibrous jointSurgeryAbsorbable sutureLigationHernia

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