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Excluding invasive plants with riparian corridors

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TL;DRAbstract

Riparian corridors are strips of forest between a stream and human-impacted land. This area is thought to provide protection for the stream against the harmful effects of surrounding human activities. This buffering effect may include the exclusion of invasive plants, considered a threat to native biodiversity, from the streambank. By sampling multiple riparian corridors of varied widths and surveying the progression of invasive plant density into the corridor, as well as the basal area and the canopy density, we were able to determine the relationship between the width of a buffer and its ability to exclude invasive plants. Our results suggest that invasive plants at the streambank are greatly reduced by a 50-m buffer and are sufficiently excluded by a 100-m buffer.

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Riparian corridors are strips of forest between a stream and human-impacted land. This area is thought to provide protection for the stream against the harmful effects of surrounding human activities. This buffering effect may include the exclusion of invasive plants, considered a threat to native biodiversity, from the streambank. By sampling multiple riparian corridors of varied widths and surveying the progression of invasive plant density into the corridor, as well as the basal area and the canopy density, we were able to determine the relationship between the width of a buffer and its ability to exclude invasive plants. Our results suggest that invasive plants at the streambank are greatly reduced by a 50-m buffer and are sufficiently excluded by a 100-m buffer.

Keywords

Riparian zoneRiparian bufferBiodiversityBuffer zoneEnvironmental scienceGeographyRiparian forestInvasive species

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