Carbimazole induced acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis
TL;DRAbstract
Acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) also known as pustular drug eruption is an unusual drug induced hypersensitivity skin manifestation, characterized by acute onset of fever, and numerous non-follicular pin-head sterile pustules on erythematous background, usually over the flexural areas and face [1]. Neutrophils are involved in the pathogenesis of AGEP. Neutrophil-activating cytokines like IL-3 and IL-8 have been implicated [2]. Around 90 percent of the times AGEP is caused by a drug. Reported most often due to antibacterials. Carbimazole which is a thiourea antithyroid drug is not one of the usual suspect. We report a case of a 50-year-old man with history of chronic diarrhea since 2 years, subsequently diagnosed as hyperthyroidism, without a previous history of psoriasis, developed a widespread, pin head pustular eruption on the face and extremities 48 hours after starting carbimazole for hyperthyroidism. His blood investigations revealed neutrophilic leucocytosis. Th
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Acute generalised exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP) also known as pustular drug eruption is an unusual drug induced hypersensitivity skin manifestation, characterized by acute onset of fever, and numerous non-follicular pin-head sterile pustules on erythematous background, usually over the flexural areas and face [1]. Neutrophils are involved in the pathogenesis of AGEP. Neutrophil-activating cytokines like IL-3 and IL-8 have been implicated [2]. Around 90 percent of the times AGEP is caused by a drug. Reported most often due to antibacterials. Carbimazole which is a thiourea antithyroid drug is not one of the usual suspect. We report a case of a 50-year-old man with history of chronic diarrhea since 2 years, subsequently diagnosed as hyperthyroidism, without a previous history of psoriasis, developed a widespread, pin head pustular eruption on the face and extremities 48 hours after starting carbimazole for hyperthyroidism. His blood investigations revealed neutrophilic leucocytosis. Th
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