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Laboratory Diagnosis of Lupus Anticoagulants

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TL;DRAbstract

Residual platelets in plasma are considered detrimental after freezing-thawing, as phospholipids released from ruptured platelets may quench lupus anticoagulants (LA). We aimed at assessing the effect of residual platelets after freezing-thawing plasmas tested with two procedures for LA. Blood from 52 patients suspected of having LA were centrifuged at 2,500 g. Plasmas were subdivided into 2 aliquots. One was filtered to remove residual platelets and both were frozen and stored at -70 degrees C. Silica clotting time (SCT) at low and high phospholipid concentrations and Staclot LA with and without Hexagonal phospholipids were performed on thawed plasmas. Plasmas were considered LA-positive when both SCT and Staclot LA performed on filtered plasmas were diagnostic for LA. Forty-two of 52 plasmas fulfilled the diagnostic criteria and were retained for subsequent analysis. SCT on non-filtered plasmas was diagnostic for LA in 42 of 42 plasmas. Though the median (range) percentage correction

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Residual platelets in plasma are considered detrimental after freezing-thawing, as phospholipids released from ruptured platelets may quench lupus anticoagulants (LA). We aimed at assessing the effect of residual platelets after freezing-thawing plasmas tested with two procedures for LA. Blood from 52 patients suspected of having LA were centrifuged at 2,500 g. Plasmas were subdivided into 2 aliquots. One was filtered to remove residual platelets and both were frozen and stored at -70 degrees C. Silica clotting time (SCT) at low and high phospholipid concentrations and Staclot LA with and without Hexagonal phospholipids were performed on thawed plasmas. Plasmas were considered LA-positive when both SCT and Staclot LA performed on filtered plasmas were diagnostic for LA. Forty-two of 52 plasmas fulfilled the diagnostic criteria and were retained for subsequent analysis. SCT on non-filtered plasmas was diagnostic for LA in 42 of 42 plasmas. Though the median (range) percentage correction

Keywords

PlateletPhospholipidPlasmaChemistryBlood plasmaClotting timeInternal medicineMedicine

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