User Settings

Andante 04. Orfeón Donostiarra, boletín trimestral de divulgación de nuestra actividad

0

TL;DRAbstract

Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is increased in rats on a high-salt (HS) diet and participates in salt-dependent hypertension. Afferent arterioles (AA) are important for long-term blood pressure control, and therefore we hypothesized that a HS diet would alter their responsiveness to ET-1. Sprague-Dawley rats were fed either a normal-salt (NS; 0.66% NaCl) or HS (8%) diet for 1 wk. Diameters of AA were determined in response to increasing concentrations of big ET-1, ET-1, sarafotoxin 6c (S6c), or norepinephrine (NE), using the blood-perfused juxtamedullary nephron technique. ET-1 responses were also determined during blockade of endothelin type A (ET(A)) or type B (ET(B)) receptors with 10 nM ABT-627 or 30 nM A-192621, respectively. Expression of ET(A) and ET(B) receptors was determined in renal microvessels. Responses of AA to big ET-1, ET-1, and S6c were significantly attenuated during a HS diet (e.g., response to 10(-10) M ET-1 in NS vs. HS rats: -52.5 +/- 10.2 vs. +5.6 +/- 11.3% of control diam

Chat with Paper

AI Agents for this Paper

Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is increased in rats on a high-salt (HS) diet and participates in salt-dependent hypertension. Afferent arterioles (AA) are important for long-term blood pressure control, and therefore we hypothesized that a HS diet would alter their responsiveness to ET-1. Sprague-Dawley rats were fed either a normal-salt (NS; 0.66% NaCl) or HS (8%) diet for 1 wk. Diameters of AA were determined in response to increasing concentrations of big ET-1, ET-1, sarafotoxin 6c (S6c), or norepinephrine (NE), using the blood-perfused juxtamedullary nephron technique. ET-1 responses were also determined during blockade of endothelin type A (ET(A)) or type B (ET(B)) receptors with 10 nM ABT-627 or 30 nM A-192621, respectively. Expression of ET(A) and ET(B) receptors was determined in renal microvessels. Responses of AA to big ET-1, ET-1, and S6c were significantly attenuated during a HS diet (e.g., response to 10(-10) M ET-1 in NS vs. HS rats: -52.5 +/- 10.2 vs. +5.6 +/- 11.3% of control diam

Keywords

HumanitiesArt

Chat

Click to start Chat