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Review of Ecological Indicators and Assessment Programs

Fran Sheldon,Catherine Leigh-2012-01-01-Griffith Research Online (Griffith University, Queensland, Australia)

TL;DRAbstract

Ephemeral rivers occur over much of Australia’s inland. However, much of the river health assessment to date has been conducted for rivers that have year-round flows or systems for which there is a significant amount of existing data. These tend to be in the catchments of eastern Australia and other catchments across Australia with intensive land use. Most of the rivers in the arid and semi-arid regions of Australia are ephemeral, and only carry significant flow during the wet season or following infrequent but intense rainfall events. It is not known which, if any, of the existing approaches to river health assessment can be used to accurately assess the health of ephemeral rivers and steams of smaller catchments, such as those around Adelaide in South Australia, or the larger ephemeral rivers of the Lake Eyre Basin. \nThere are many definitions of ecological ‘health’ and a review of the concepts in relation to rivers can be found in Norris & Thoms (1999). "River health" is usuall

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Ephemeral rivers occur over much of Australia’s inland. However, much of the river health assessment to date has been conducted for rivers that have year-round flows or systems for which there is a significant amount of existing data. These tend to be in the catchments of eastern Australia and other catchments across Australia with intensive land use. Most of the rivers in the arid and semi-arid regions of Australia are ephemeral, and only carry significant flow during the wet season or following infrequent but intense rainfall events. It is not known which, if any, of the existing approaches to river health assessment can be used to accurately assess the health of ephemeral rivers and steams of smaller catchments, such as those around Adelaide in South Australia, or the larger ephemeral rivers of the Lake Eyre Basin. \nThere are many definitions of ecological ‘health’ and a review of the concepts in relation to rivers can be found in Norris & Thoms (1999). "River health" is usuall

Keywords

Ephemeral keyAridHabitatEcologyEcosystem healthGeographyEcosystemAquatic ecosystem

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