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Санитарная охрана территории субъекта Российской Федерации. Сообщение 3. Трехуровневая система управления эпидемиологическими рисками, ассоциированными с инфекционными болезнями, представляющими опасность для населения, на уровне муниципальных районов

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Emergency situations associated with infectious diseases dangerous for humans are actual for the Russian Federation. The probability of the occurrence of these events varies for different Russian Federation regions, but also for the individual municipalities of one region. Complex approach to the organization of anti-epidemic readiness for such situations is necessary. This approach should be based on differentiation of municipalities of a Russian Federation region according to the estimation of external and internal epidemiological risks associated. with diseases dangerous for humans. At the federal level the system of epidemiological surveillance is determined for diseases requiring measures for sanitary protection of the territory, and separately for almost every infectious disease, affecting the sanitary-epidemiological welfare of the population of the Russian Federation. In the frames of this study it is offered to consider the probability of the importation of infectious diseases

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Emergency situations associated with infectious diseases dangerous for humans are actual for the Russian Federation. The probability of the occurrence of these events varies for different Russian Federation regions, but also for the individual municipalities of one region. Complex approach to the organization of anti-epidemic readiness for such situations is necessary. This approach should be based on differentiation of municipalities of a Russian Federation region according to the estimation of external and internal epidemiological risks associated. with diseases dangerous for humans. At the federal level the system of epidemiological surveillance is determined for diseases requiring measures for sanitary protection of the territory, and separately for almost every infectious disease, affecting the sanitary-epidemiological welfare of the population of the Russian Federation. In the frames of this study it is offered to consider the probability of the importation of infectious diseases

Keywords

EpidemiologyRussian federationEpidemiological surveillanceEnvironmental healthPopulationInfectious disease (medical specialty)BusinessDisease

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