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Provenance of Cambro-Ordovician siliciclastic rocks of the SW Iberia : insights to the evolution of North Gondwana margin

Rita Solá,M. Chichorro,Manuel Francisco Pereira,Mandy Hofmann,Ulf Linnemann,Axel Gerdes+3 more-2013-07-01-Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
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TL;DRAbstract

This study makes a comparison between the populations of detrital zircon of the Cambrian sandstones from the Ossa-Morena Zone (OMZ) and the Ordovician quartzites from the southern domains of the Central Iberian Zone (S-CIZ) in order to identify the sources during development of North Gondwana basins (SW Iberia). The U-Pb results obtained for the Lower Cambrian sandstones of the OMZ show a remarkable similarity with the detrital zircon ages of greywackes from the underlying OMZ Ediacaran basement (Série Negra Succession). However, there is a greater proportion of the Cryogenian grains in the Cambrian rocks which main sources are: i) the Late Cadomian magmatic arcs (Ediacaran, ca. 635-545 Ma) which also contributed to infill the Late Ediacaran basins of the OMZ; and ii) the Early Cadomian arcs ( Cryogenian, ca. 700-635 Ma). In the Lower Ordovician quartzites of the S-CIZ (Armorican and Sarnelha formations) the age distribution of detrital zircons overlaps the population of detrital zirco

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This study makes a comparison between the populations of detrital zircon of the Cambrian sandstones from the Ossa-Morena Zone (OMZ) and the Ordovician quartzites from the southern domains of the Central Iberian Zone (S-CIZ) in order to identify the sources during development of North Gondwana basins (SW Iberia). The U-Pb results obtained for the Lower Cambrian sandstones of the OMZ show a remarkable similarity with the detrital zircon ages of greywackes from the underlying OMZ Ediacaran basement (Série Negra Succession). However, there is a greater proportion of the Cryogenian grains in the Cambrian rocks which main sources are: i) the Late Cadomian magmatic arcs (Ediacaran, ca. 635-545 Ma) which also contributed to infill the Late Ediacaran basins of the OMZ; and ii) the Early Cadomian arcs ( Cryogenian, ca. 700-635 Ma). In the Lower Ordovician quartzites of the S-CIZ (Armorican and Sarnelha formations) the age distribution of detrital zircons overlaps the population of detrital zirco

Keywords

GondwanaGeologySiliciclasticOrdovicianProvenanceMargin (machine learning)PaleontologyPaleozoic

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