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Fibre Reinforcement in Load Carrying Concrete Structures: Laboratory and Field Investigations compared with Theory and Finite Element Analysis

Åse Lyslo Døssland-2008-01-01-BIBSYS Brage (BIBSYS (Norway))
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TL;DRAbstract

Fibre reinforcement can provide an alternative to conventional steel bars in order to improve the efficiency and working conditions on construction sites and in the prefabrication industry. Through the fibres ability to bridge cracks they improve the structural behaviour of the concrete by increased shear, moment and punching resistance, increased dowel effect, reduced crack spacing and crack widths, increased flexural stiffness and increased ductility in compression. A main reason for limited use of FRC in load-carrying structures seems to be the lack of accepted design guidelines.\n\nThe principal aim of this research project is to improve the current knowledge of the mechanical and structural behaviour of fibre reinforced concrete, focusing on practical applications. An experimental study is carried out where the following parameters are investigated: fibre volume, fibre length, steel versus synthetic fibres, size effect, influence of conventional reinforcement, self compacting vers

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Fibre reinforcement can provide an alternative to conventional steel bars in order to improve the efficiency and working conditions on construction sites and in the prefabrication industry. Through the fibres ability to bridge cracks they improve the structural behaviour of the concrete by increased shear, moment and punching resistance, increased dowel effect, reduced crack spacing and crack widths, increased flexural stiffness and increased ductility in compression. A main reason for limited use of FRC in load-carrying structures seems to be the lack of accepted design guidelines.\n\nThe principal aim of this research project is to improve the current knowledge of the mechanical and structural behaviour of fibre reinforced concrete, focusing on practical applications. An experimental study is carried out where the following parameters are investigated: fibre volume, fibre length, steel versus synthetic fibres, size effect, influence of conventional reinforcement, self compacting vers

Keywords

Structural engineeringFinite element methodReinforcementDuctility (Earth science)StiffnessPrefabricationEngineeringCompression (physics)

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