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Fluid Flow Effects on Growth Kinetics of undercooled Ni-Al Alloy Melts

S. Reutzel,H. Hartmann,P. K. Galenko,D.M. Herlach-2006-01-01-elib (German Aerospace Center)
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TL;DRAbstract

Fluid flow in Ni-Al alloy melts plays an important role for the formation of phases and microstructures during solidification due to its influence on heat and mass transport ahead of the solid-liquid interface. In particular, depending on the initial melt concentration the high degree of chemical order of intermetallic NiAl (B2-phase) requires a massive diffusion process during crystallization. Extensive ground based measurements on undercooled Ni-Al alloy melts show that the dendrite growth velocity of the intermetallic B2-phase is in the same order as the fluid flow velocity in the electromagnetically levitated samples. Therefore the fluid flow is supposed to play a decisive role for the microstructural evolution of Ni-Al intermetallics at small and intermediate undercooling levels. 
\n<p>The extension of existing models of dendritic growth capable of quantitatively describing the fluid flow effects on dendrite growth of intermetallic alloys is an important topic of current

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Fluid flow in Ni-Al alloy melts plays an important role for the formation of phases and microstructures during solidification due to its influence on heat and mass transport ahead of the solid-liquid interface. In particular, depending on the initial melt concentration the high degree of chemical order of intermetallic NiAl (B2-phase) requires a massive diffusion process during crystallization. Extensive ground based measurements on undercooled Ni-Al alloy melts show that the dendrite growth velocity of the intermetallic B2-phase is in the same order as the fluid flow velocity in the electromagnetically levitated samples. Therefore the fluid flow is supposed to play a decisive role for the microstructural evolution of Ni-Al intermetallics at small and intermediate undercooling levels. 
\n<p>The extension of existing models of dendritic growth capable of quantitatively describing the fluid flow effects on dendrite growth of intermetallic alloys is an important topic of current

Keywords

IntermetallicSupercoolingMaterials scienceAlloyMicrostructureThermodynamicsDendrite (mathematics)Metallurgy

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