Synthèse et hydratation des hydroxydes lamellaires doubles : études des takovites

TL;DRAbstract

Layered Double Hydroxide (LDH) are positively charged lamellar materials with a general formula written as [Ni2+1-xAI3+x(OH)2], [AZ-x/z, yH2O], where A is a compensating interlayer anion. These materials are easy to synthesize with adjustable structural parameters. The first part of this work focuses on the mechanisms operating upon synthesis of these compounds. The experimental approach combines analyses at the local scale by EXAFS with analyses at the semi-local scale by X Ray Scattering and Transmission Electron Microscopy. The hydrolytic behavior of pure nickel chloride and mixed nickel-gallium solutions was investigated. Nickel salts hydrolysis proceeds through the initial formation of long fibers that are then dissolved to form nickel hydroxide platelets. Upon hydrolysis of a mixed nickel -gallium solution, gallium oxyhydroxide like colloids form first whereas nickel ions do not react. Upon pH increase, gallium colloids are progressively replaced by LDH platelets through dissolut

Chat with Paper

AI Agents for this Paper