Römisches Recht und lokale Rechtssysteme. Der Schutz der hellenistischen parakatatheke in drei Textstellen der Digesten

TL;DRAbstract

In 2^nd century a.d. the Roman empire is by then a cosmopolitan reality, open to the Hellenistic uses’ influences. The jurists come up against the difficults to interpret the many-sides and new provincial background with the conceptual and legal tools of Roman law: they adapt the usual means of protection to original case record, follow a real justice’s aim and update the law. The achieved outcomes are proved by some Digest’s passages, where cases of extraitalic world – that breaks in even the language, with the use of Greek – and not perfectly frameble in Roman typical agreement are put. D 16, 3, 26, 1 (Paul. 4 resp.), D 31, 34, 7 (Mod. 10 resp.) and D 32, 37, 5 (Scaev. 18 dig.) can be considered illustrative of described interpretational operation: they are three passages mit Hellenistic setting, united by clauses in Greek with a reference to Greek ‘parakatatheke’.

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