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Biological Nitrogen Removal from Wastewater by Denitrification of Mix-Culturing Fungi and Bacteria

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denitrifying activities. This paper deals with the examinat Denitrification has been long thought to be a unique characteristic of prokaryotes, but in recent years, several filamentous fungi and yeasts were found to exhibit ion of denitrification capabilities by mix-cultures of the fungus (Fusarium oxysporum) and the bacterium (Pseudomonas stutzeri TR2) in combination with a specific medium and using a synthetic wastewater of defined quality. The results revealed that P. stutzeri TR2 has strong and fast denitrifying capabilities under anaerobic conditions, and that co-denitrification of mix-cultures with F. oxysporum and P. stutzeri TR2 was more effective to remove nitrate under limited oxygen conditions. P. stutzeri TR2 was able to remove nitrate completely during cultivation for 12 hr in the specific medium and in mixed culture with F. oxysporum. A rapid N2 evolution by mixed culture with F. oxysporum and P. stutzeri TR2 was observed in both mixed culture medium and synthetic wastewa

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denitrifying activities. This paper deals with the examinat Denitrification has been long thought to be a unique characteristic of prokaryotes, but in recent years, several filamentous fungi and yeasts were found to exhibit ion of denitrification capabilities by mix-cultures of the fungus (Fusarium oxysporum) and the bacterium (Pseudomonas stutzeri TR2) in combination with a specific medium and using a synthetic wastewater of defined quality. The results revealed that P. stutzeri TR2 has strong and fast denitrifying capabilities under anaerobic conditions, and that co-denitrification of mix-cultures with F. oxysporum and P. stutzeri TR2 was more effective to remove nitrate under limited oxygen conditions. P. stutzeri TR2 was able to remove nitrate completely during cultivation for 12 hr in the specific medium and in mixed culture with F. oxysporum. A rapid N2 evolution by mixed culture with F. oxysporum and P. stutzeri TR2 was observed in both mixed culture medium and synthetic wastewa

Keywords

Pseudomonas stutzeriDenitrifying bacteriaDenitrificationNitrateFusarium oxysporumWastewaterAerobic denitrificationChemistry

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