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New Polymer Electrolyte Hosts and Their Tetrabutylammonium Chloride Complexes. Relationships Among Concentration of Polar Groups, ESR Spin Probe Response, and Ionic Conductivity.

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Abstract : A new polymer electrolyte host was synthesized by hydrosilation of a poly(hydromethylsiloxane) with terminal olefin bearing a silyl ketene acetal. The derivatized siloxane was subsequently reacted with 4-nitrobenzenesulfenyl chloride, affording polymers having highly polar pendants. Complexes of these polymers with tetrabutylammonium chloride were prepared. The ionic conductivities of these materials are a function of concentration of polar pendent groups and, as a result, the glass transition temperature. The weak dependence of polymer host Tg on tetrabutylammonium chloride concentration makes these ideal model systems to explore the factors which ultimately limit ionic conductivity.

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Abstract : A new polymer electrolyte host was synthesized by hydrosilation of a poly(hydromethylsiloxane) with terminal olefin bearing a silyl ketene acetal. The derivatized siloxane was subsequently reacted with 4-nitrobenzenesulfenyl chloride, affording polymers having highly polar pendants. Complexes of these polymers with tetrabutylammonium chloride were prepared. The ionic conductivities of these materials are a function of concentration of polar pendent groups and, as a result, the glass transition temperature. The weak dependence of polymer host Tg on tetrabutylammonium chloride concentration makes these ideal model systems to explore the factors which ultimately limit ionic conductivity.

Keywords

ElectrolytePolarIonic bondingConductivityIonic conductivityChlorideInorganic chemistryChemistry

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